About the SCORAD Calculator - SCORing Atopic Dermatitis
SCORAD (SCORing Atopic Dermatitis) is a clinical index used to grade the extent and severity of atopic dermatitis (eczema). It combines three components into one score: A, the percentage of body surface affected; B, the sum of six clinical intensity signs; and C, the patient- or caregiver-reported pruritus and sleep-loss scores. The combined formula is SCORAD = A/5 + 7B/2 + C, producing a total between 0 and 103.
How to score each component
- Extent (A): Estimate the percent of total body surface area with active atopic dermatitis using the rule of nines (each arm ~9%, each leg ~18%, head ~9%, front and back trunk ~18% each). Value ranges 0-100.
- Intensity (B): Score six signs on representative affected skin, each from 0 (absent) to 3 (severe): erythema, edema/papulation, oozing/crusting, excoriation, lichenification, and dryness (dryness is assessed on uninvolved skin). Sum the six scores for a 0-18 range.
- Subjective symptoms (C): Ask the patient or caregiver to rate average pruritus and average sleep loss over the last 3 days/nights, each on a 0-10 visual analog scale. Sum the two for a 0-20 range.
Putting the result in context
A total SCORAD below 25 is generally described as mild disease, 25-50 as moderate, and above 50 as severe. These bands are widely referenced in dermatology trials and guidelines, but SCORAD is one input among several a clinician weighs — it does not by itself dictate a treatment plan.
When to consult a professional
This calculator performs the arithmetic only; it does not diagnose atopic dermatitis or recommend treatment. Component scores (especially intensity signs) require visual assessment of the skin, ideally by a trained clinician, and any change in treatment should be discussed with a licensed healthcare provider.