About the IVIG dose formula
Intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) is dosed by body weight, similar to many weight-based infusions. The total dose in grams equals the prescribed dose in grams per kilogram multiplied by the patient's dosing body weight in kilograms. Common regimens include 0.4 to 0.6 g/kg given every 3 to 4 weeks for antibody replacement therapy, and 1 to 2 g/kg given as a total immunomodulatory dose, typically split over one to five infusion days depending on tolerability.
Choosing the dosing body weight
Immunoglobulin distributes through plasma and lean tissue rather than fat, so using actual body weight for an obese patient can push the dose - and the infused volume - higher than needed. A widely used approach is to calculate ideal body weight (IBW) with the Devine formula (50 + 2.3 kg per inch over 5 feet for men, 45.5 + 2.3 kg per inch over 5 feet for women) and, when actual weight exceeds about 120% of IBW, switch to an adjusted body weight: IBW + 0.4 x (actual weight - IBW). Otherwise, actual body weight is used directly.
From dose to infusion volume
IVIG products are supplied at a labeled concentration, commonly 5%, 10%, or 20% (grams of immunoglobulin per 100 mL of solution). Dividing the total dose in grams by the concentration expressed as grams per mL gives the total infusion volume in mL. When a dose is split across multiple infusion days, both the dose and the volume are divided evenly across those days.
Important disclaimer
This tool performs the standard weight-based dosing arithmetic for education and planning; it does not constitute medical advice and does not select a regimen for any individual patient. Actual prescribing must come from a licensed clinician or pharmacist who accounts for the diagnosis, renal function, infusion tolerance, premedication needs, and product-specific labeling.