Baby Eye Color Calculator

Estimate the probability of brown, green, or blue eyes for your baby from both parents' eye colors, using a simplified two-gene inheritance model.

Quick Facts

Model
Simplified two-gene (Mendelian) inheritance
Uses commonly published parent-pair probabilities. Brown is dominant, blue recessive, green in between. Eye color is polygenic, so treat these as estimates.

Your Results

Calculated
Most likely eye color
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Highest-probability outcome
Chance of brown eyes
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Estimated probability
Chance of green eyes
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Estimated probability
Chance of blue eyes
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Estimated probability

Ready

Choose each parent's eye color, then calculate.

About the Baby Eye Color Calculator

This calculator estimates the chance that a baby will have brown, green, or blue eyes based on both parents' eye colors. It uses a simplified two-gene inheritance model — the version commonly taught in introductory genetics — where each parent contributes alleles that make brown (dominant), green (intermediate), or blue (recessive) more or less likely in the child.

How it works

Select each parent's eye color from brown, green, or blue. The tool matches that pair to a commonly published probability table and returns the estimated percentage chance of a brown-, green-, or blue-eyed child, then highlights the most likely outcome. The order of the parents does not matter — a brown-and-blue pairing gives the same result either way.

  • Brown is dominant: if either parent has brown eyes, brown is usually the single most likely outcome.
  • Blue is recessive: two blue-eyed parents are very likely (about 99%) to have a blue-eyed child under this model.
  • Green sits in between: it appears most often when at least one parent carries green.

Important limits

Human eye color is polygenic — influenced by at least a dozen genes — so a two-gene model can only approximate real inheritance. The percentages here are population estimates, not predictions for your specific child, and they cannot account for rare combinations or a grandparent's contribution. A baby's eyes also frequently change color during the first year as melanin develops in the iris. Treat the result as an educational estimate; for questions about a genetic condition, consult a licensed healthcare provider or genetic counselor.

Frequently Asked Questions

How does this calculator estimate my baby's eye color?
It uses a simplified two-gene inheritance model. You select each parent's eye color (brown, green, or blue), and the tool looks up the commonly published probability that the child will have brown, green, or blue eyes for that parent combination, then highlights the most likely outcome. The order of the parents does not change the result.
Can two blue-eyed parents have a brown-eyed baby?
It is uncommon but not impossible. The standard estimate for two blue-eyed parents is about 99% blue and 1% green, with brown very unlikely. Because eye color is polygenic rather than controlled by a single gene, rare exceptions do occur in real families, which is why no calculator can promise an exact 0%.
Why isn't the prediction a guarantee?
Real eye color is polygenic, with at least a dozen genes contributing, so a two-gene model can only approximate the odds. A baby's eye color also often changes during the first year as melanin develops in the iris, so the newborn shade is not always the final color.