Is Homemade Chili Oil Actually Worth It?
Chili crisp and chili oil have gone from pantry staples in Chinese households to must-have condiments across the food world. Lao Gan Ma remains the affordable workhorse at around $5 a jar, while Momofuku Chili Crunch and similar premium brands command $12–15. But a batch of homemade chili oil — fragrant with toasted Sichuan peppercorn, star anise, garlic chips, and crispy shallots — can be customized to your exact heat and flavor preference. The question is whether the cost pencils out.
The main cost variables are the oil (avocado and neutral vegetable oil both work well), the dried chilies (Facing Heaven, guajillo, and Korean gochugaru each bring a different heat and color), aromatics like garlic and shallot that get fried directly in the oil, and your blend of spices. A standard home batch uses roughly 1–1.5 cups of oil, 1–2 ounces of mixed dried chilies, and a small bundle of spices. That batch typically fills two to three half-pint jars.
Buying chilies in bulk — often $8–12 per pound from Asian grocery stores or online — drops the per-ounce cost dramatically compared to small retail packets. The same logic applies to sesame seeds and spices. Jars are a one-time reusable cost if you plan to make chili oil regularly.
From a pure cost standpoint, a carefully sourced batch almost always beats premium brands, and beats Lao Gan Ma when you buy ingredients in bulk. Beyond savings, homemade chili oil lets you dial in the Sichuan numbing (ma) to your exact preference, add crispy garlic chips or fermented black beans, and skip any additives or MSG levels you want to control.
Use this calculator to enter your actual ingredient costs and batch size to see exactly what each jar costs you — and how that stacks up against the brands on the shelf.
Frequently Asked Questions
What oil works best for homemade chili oil?
Neutral oils with a high smoke point are ideal because you heat the oil before pouring it over the chilies and spices. Avocado oil, refined sunflower oil, and light vegetable oil are popular choices. Avoid extra-virgin olive oil — its low smoke point and strong flavor compete with the chili aromatics. Toasted sesame oil is often drizzled in at the end, off the heat, for fragrance.
Which dried chilies should I use?
The most common combination for chili crisp is Facing Heaven chilies (朝天椒) for heat, plus a milder red chili like guajillo or Kashmiri for color and body. Korean gochugaru flakes give a bright red color and mild, fruity heat. Using two or three varieties in different proportions lets you tune the heat level and hue of your finished oil.
How long does homemade chili oil last?
Stored in a clean, sealed jar at room temperature away from direct sunlight, homemade chili oil typically keeps for 3–6 months. Refrigeration extends shelf life to a year or more and helps retain the vibrant red color. Because it is oil-based, spoilage is slow — but always use a clean, dry spoon to avoid introducing moisture.
How does Lao Gan Ma compare to Momofuku Chili Crunch?
Lao Gan Ma is the longtime budget champion — widely available around $4–6 for a 7.4 oz jar and built on fermented black beans, dried chilies, and crispy bits. Momofuku Chili Crunch focuses on a cleaner ingredient list with shallot, garlic, and guajillo chilies at a premium price (~$13 for 5.3 oz). Homemade sits between them in price when ingredients are bought at reasonable quantities, and surpasses both in freshness and customization.
Does buying ingredients in bulk actually save money?
Yes, significantly. Dried chilies bought at an Asian grocery store or in bulk online often cost $8–12 per pound versus $2–4 for a small 1–2 oz retail packet. A pound of chilies can make 8–10 batches, dropping the per-batch chili cost to around $0.90–1.50. The same applies to sesame seeds and whole spices. Jars, if reused, also reduce cost over repeat batches.