How Much Omega-3 Do You Actually Need?
The omega-3s that matter most for your heart and brain are EPA and DHA, the two long-chain fatty acids found in oily fish. Major guidelines converge on a simple floor: eating two servings of fish a week, ideally oily fish, which works out to roughly 250 to 500 mg of combined EPA and DHA per day on average. Many heart-health programs use a higher working target of about 1,000 mg per day, and some people take 2,000 mg or more for specific reasons. The plant omega-3 (ALA) in flax, chia, and walnuts is healthy too, but your body converts only a small fraction of it into EPA and DHA, so it does not substitute for the marine forms this calculator tracks.
The catch is that "two servings a week" hides enormous variation. A 4 oz portion of farmed Atlantic salmon delivers around 2,560 mg of EPA and DHA, while the same weight of canned light tuna or shrimp delivers closer to 300 mg, and lean white fish like cod or tilapia barely registers. So your weekly habit can land anywhere from comfortably above your goal to a small fraction of it, purely based on which fish you choose.
The Math Behind Your Daily Average
Daily EPA+DHA = (mg per 100 g x grams per serving / 100 x servings per week) / 7This tool starts from the EPA + DHA content per 100 g for your chosen fish, scales it to your serving size in ounces (1 oz = 28.35 g), multiplies by how many servings you eat each week, and divides by seven to get a daily average. It then subtracts that from your goal and divides any remaining gap by the dose printed on your supplement to tell you how many capsules a day would close it.
Why Capsule Labels Are Tricky
A "1,000 mg fish oil" softgel rarely means 1,000 mg of EPA and DHA. That figure is usually the total fish-oil weight, and the actual EPA + DHA might be 300 mg of it. Read the supplement facts panel and add the EPA and DHA lines together, then enter that real number so the capsule count reflects what you are truly getting.
Frequently Asked Questions
How much EPA and DHA should I aim for per day?
Does the omega-3 in flax, chia, or walnuts count the same?
Why does my fish deliver so much less than the label suggests?
How do I read the EPA and DHA on a supplement label?
Common Tip Percentages
| Service | Typical Tip Range | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Restaurant (sit-down) | 15–20% | 20%+ for exceptional service |
| Food delivery | 10–20% | Consider extra for long distances |
| Taxi / rideshare | 10–20% | More for assistance with luggage |
| Hotel housekeeping | $2–5/night | Leave daily, not just at checkout |
| Barber / hair salon | 15–20% | On pre-discount total |
| Pizza delivery | 10–15% or $3–5 minimum | Higher in bad weather |
General Household Budget Ratios (50/30/20 Rule)
| Category | % of Net Income | Examples |
|---|---|---|
| Needs | 50% | Rent, groceries, utilities, insurance |
| Wants | 30% | Dining out, entertainment, hobbies |
| Savings / Debt | 20% | Emergency fund, retirement, extra payments |
Common Measurement Conversions for Everyday Use
| Quantity | US / Imperial | Metric Equivalent |
|---|---|---|
| 1 cup | 8 fl oz | 237 mL |
| 1 pint | 16 fl oz | 473 mL |
| 1 quart | 32 fl oz | 946 mL |
| 1 gallon | 128 fl oz | 3.785 L |
| 1 lb | 16 oz | 453.6 g |
| 1 ft | 12 in | 30.48 cm |