Is Homemade Vegetable Broth Worth Making from Scratch?
A quart of decent store-bought vegetable broth costs anywhere from $2.50 for a generic carton to $5 or more for organic and low-sodium varieties. Concentrate pods and Better Than Bouillon-style pastes can be more economical per quart, but homemade broth made from whole vegetables — or better yet, from scraps you would otherwise discard — can often undercut all of them while delivering noticeably richer flavor.
The cost of a homemade batch breaks down into five inputs: onions (the backbone of nearly every broth), carrots (sweetness and color), celery (savory depth), garlic, herbs, and seasoning (bay leaves, thyme, parsley stems, peppercorns), and energy — the cost of simmering on the stovetop or running a slow cooker for one to two hours.
The Scrap Strategy: Dramatically Lower Costs
The most powerful way to make homemade vegetable broth cost-effective is the scrap bag method. Keep a gallon zip-lock bag or container in your freezer and add vegetable trimmings as you cook: onion skins and ends, carrot peels, celery leaves and base, mushroom stems, leek tops, parsley stems, and corn cobs. When the bag is full, simmer everything in water for an hour and strain. Total ingredient cost: effectively zero, since these are trimmings you would otherwise discard.
Even buying all ingredients fresh, a standard batch yielding four quarts of vegetable broth typically costs $2.00–$3.50 total — or $0.50–$0.88 per quart. At that price point, homemade broth beats every store-bought option except the lowest-sodium generic cartons.
Typical Yield and Concentration
A standard 6–8 quart pot filled with vegetables and water typically yields 3 to 5 quarts of strained broth. Vegetable broth simmers much faster than bone broth — 45 minutes to 2 hours is sufficient, since there is no collagen to extract. If you want a more concentrated broth, continue simmering after straining to reduce volume and intensify flavor before freezing in ice cube trays.